身体测试表现和比赛表现之间的关联在女子橄球七人队球员中的比赛表现
Francesco S Sella1, William G Hopkins2, Christopher M Beaven1
1Te Huataki Waiora School of Health, University of Waikato Adams Centre for High Performance, Mount Maunganui, 3116, New Zealand.
Biology of sport
|July 3, 2023
概括
在女子七人制橄球比赛中,提高跳跃高度和背强度显著提高了比赛表现和得分潜力. 这些体检是训练处方和体育运动员评估的关键.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 身体健康对于团队体育表现至关重要.
- 了解体检和比赛结果之间的联系有助于训练和运动员评估.
- 女子橄球七人队需要特定的身体属性才能取得成功.
研究的目的:
- 研究身体测试措施与精英女橄球七人队球员的比赛表现之间的关系.
- 确定预测现场成功的关键物理属性.
- 为提高绩效提供有针对性的培训计划.
主要方法:
- 三十个省级代表的女子橄球七人队球员参加了比赛.
- 身体测试包括布朗科健身测试,反运动跳跃,加速,速度和力量测试.
- 使用GPS和视频分析收集了比赛绩效数据 (跑步和动作).
主要成果:
- 在体力测试措施和比赛期间高强度跑步之间发现了积极的关联,跳跃高度和加速显示出很大的影响.
- 速度和Bronco测试表现显示,对总跑步和速度变化产生了小到中等的积极影响.
- 跳跃高度和背强度对得分的尝试产生了小到大的积极影响,这表明与成功匹配有直接联系.
结论:
- 跳高和背强度是改善女子橄球七人赛比赛表现和得分的关键身体属性.
- 针对这些身体素质的有针对性的培训干预可以提高球员的有效性和团队的成功.
- 身体测试为运动员的评估和个性化的训练处方提供了宝贵的见解.
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