亚裔美国人中的粮食不安全:一个范围审查协议
Suji Ro1, Nhat-Ha Pham2, Victoria N Huynh3
1Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
PloS one
|July 3, 2023
概括
本综述综合了亚裔美国人对粮食不安全的当前知识,突出了亚裔美国人对理解的差距,并为未来的研究和政策提供了信息,以在不同亚裔群体中解决这个问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 粮食不安全严重影响美国的健康和社会福祉.
- 关于粮食不安全差异的现有研究往往忽视了亚裔美国人.
- 有限的数据存在于不同亚洲起源群体的粮食不安全和应对策略的具体经验.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关亚裔美国人粮食不安全和营养援助计划参与的现有文献.
- 识别知识差距,并为未来的研究方向提供信息.
- 为制定旨在缓解这一人口群体粮食不安全问题的政策提供证据.
主要方法:
- 按照阿克西和奥马利的框架进行系统的文献审查.
- 在主要数据库 (Medline,Cochrane Library,CINAHL,PsycINFO,Scopus) 中进行的搜索.
- 纳入标准:同行评审,英语,美国亚裔美国人的初级研究;排除标准:非初级研究,非美国研究,或未对亚裔子组进行分类的数据.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合有关亚裔美国人中粮食不安全的普遍性和经验的调查结果.
- 它将确定营养计划参与的模式和应对策略.
- 将突出有关特定亚洲起源群体的文献上的差距.
结论:
- 需要进一步的研究,才能充分了解不同亚裔美国社区中粮食不安全的细微差别.
- 政策干预必须量身定制,以满足这些人群的独特需求.
- 结果的传播将支持食品安全倡议的基于证据的战略.
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