人们可以从卫生系统中合法地期望什么? 一个概念分析和研究和行动建议
1Nossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
BMJ global health
|July 3, 2023
概括
了解合理期望是卫生系统响应能力的关键. 本研究探讨了这一概念,敦促公民公平参与塑造卫生系统规范和期望.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和系统研究 卫生政策和系统研究
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织2007年构建块框架确定了卫生系统的响应能力作为一个关键目标.
- 虽然已经研究了响应性,但"合法期望"的概念仍然未被充分探索.
- 现有的研究缺乏对卫生系统内公民期望的合法性进行批判性参与.
研究的目的:
- 从概念上分析跨社会科学学科的"合法性".
- 检查卫生系统响应性文献中对"合理期望"的理解.
- 提出研究和对合法期望采取行动的框架.
主要方法:
- 在社会科学中对"合法性"的概念分析.
- 卫生系统响应性研究的文献综述.
- 解开"合法期望"的概念.
主要成果:
- 在当前文献中,对"正当期望"的批判性参与有限.
- 确定需要更深入地了解合法性如何塑造卫生系统相互作用.
- 未来研究和政策干预的建议领域.
结论:
- 对卫生系统规范的质疑和谈判是定义合理期望所必需的.
- 公平和广泛的公民参与对于建立合理期望至关重要.
- 研究人员应该为公民参与定义卫生系统期望提供公平的空间.
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