人类中部和体关节复合物的三维微观形态
Amanda Cunha Regal de Castro1, Harim Kim2, Hee Jin Cho3
1Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Doctoral Research Fellow, Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of the World federation of orthodontists
|July 3, 2023
概括
面部 suture 成熟是复杂的,在 midpalatal (MPS) 形态的个体变化显著影响非手术扩张成功. 了解这些纹模式是有效治疗结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 头骨面部解剖学 头骨面部解剖学
- 口腔和大面部外科手术.
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 面部部成熟和突模式在很大程度上仍然没有特征.
- 了解面部部的发育对于正牙和手术干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合分析人类中部 (MPS) 和甲关节复合体的三维微观形态.
- 在成年人身上,研究这些线中的插曲和消灭模式.
主要方法:
- 微计算机断层扫描和组织学被用于8名成年受试者 (72-88岁) 的尸检样本.
- 使用插字指数 (II) 和消灭指数 (OI) 量化了线微观形态.
- 统计分析包括克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,曼-惠特尼U和斯皮尔曼的相关性测试.
主要成果:
- 与其他评估的 sutures 相比,MPS的部区域显示出显著更高的口腔间 (II) 和消灭 (OI).
- 在口腔关节和腹腔关节 sutures 沿线增加了消灭.
- 在MPS的II和OI中观察到弱的前后斜坡,偶尔出现消灭区域.
结论:
- 针形态和成熟的个体变化是影响非手术大扩张成功的关键因素.
- 治疗结果可能更多地取决于患者特定的特征,而不是仅仅取决于正器件的设计.
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