"21世纪治愈法"在后急性长期护理中的信息封锁规则
Sean S Huang1, Shane P Stenner2, S Trent Rosenbloom2
1Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
概括
作为"21世纪治疗法"的一部分,信息屏蔽规则要求急性后长期护理 (PALTC) 设施确保电子健康信息的访问. 这一评论有助于PALTC提供者理解和遵守这些关键法规,以避免处罚.
科学领域:
- 卫生法 法律 卫生法
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- "21世纪疗法法" (The 21st Century Cures Act) 引入了一项信息屏蔽规则,自2021年4月起生效.
- 这一规则禁止阻碍电子健康信息 (EHI) 获取,使用或交换的活动.
- 后急性长期护理 (PALTC) 设施,包括熟练护理中心,与医院相比,适应速度较慢.
研究的目的:
- 澄清信息屏蔽规则对PALTC设施的影响.
- 引导PALTC提供者和行政人员遵守规定.
- 突出规则的关键方面以及未遵守的潜在处罚.
主要方法:
- 分析信息封锁规则及其最终规则.
- 对PALTC设置的监管要求的解释.
- 确定供应商的关键合规点.
主要成果:
- PALTC的设施不得妨碍EHI的访问,使用或交换.
- 对信息请求及时响应和易于获得的记录是强制性的.
- 对规则的认识和解释对于遵守至关重要.
结论:
- 了解信息封锁规则对于PALTC设施至关重要.
- 遵守该规则可确保患者获得电子健康信息.
- 本评论是PALTC专业人员实现合规和降低风险的指南.
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