疫情后一线卫生工作者的心理健康:经验教训和前进之路
Thorsten Grünheid1, Ahmad Hazem2
1Division of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Frontiers in public health
|July 5, 2023
概括
前线卫生工作者经历心理健康不佳,有高度的抑郁和压力. 调整工作时间,奖励和团队合作被认为是改善他们情绪健康的有效干预措施.
科学领域:
- 医学和健康科学医学和健康科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行转变为流行病阶段,影响了前线卫生工作者的心理健康.
- 评估医疗和牙科专业人员当前的心理状态至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估前线医疗和牙科卫生工作者的心理健康状况.
- 确定有效和可取的雇主提供的干预措施,以提高心理健康.
主要方法:
- 匿名在线调查于2022年9月分发给明尼苏达州的前线卫生工作者.
- 利用经过验证的抑郁症,感知压力和心理健康状况的工具.
- 数据被综合分析,并按专业水平和领域分层分析.
主要成果:
- 卫生工作者报告中度至严重的抑郁症,高压力水平和良好的心理健康.
- 在医生,牙医,医疗和牙科工作人员之间没有发现心理健康结果的显著差异.
- 调整工作时间,奖励,激励和团队合作被认为是最有效的策略.
结论:
- 前线卫生工作者表现出不良的心理健康,许多人考虑离开医疗保健行业.
- 医疗保健雇主应该考虑实施调整工作时间,奖励和团队合作,以支持员工的心理健康.
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