解决单词含义的难以捉摸性:为语言的连续含义空间提出两个论点
1Department of Linguistics and Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|July 5, 2023
概括
单词含义的离散性是一种由上下文约束引起的沟通幻觉,而不是语言固有的属性. 这项研究提出了一个连续的代数模型来解释语境如何塑造词语含义感知.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 计算语言学 计算语言学
背景情况:
- 人们对单词含义作为离散单位的常见理解受到挑战.
- 处理-上下文约束创造了一个语义离散的错觉.
- 现有的模型与多重性和临床含义变化作斗争.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个新的假设:语义上的离散性是一种沟通的错觉.
- 开发和评估一个代数连续系统的词语含义.
- 解释语境约束如何塑造人们对单词含义的看法.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种代数连续系统,用于单词的含义.
- 使用控制-不对称性和连接性参数限制了系统.
- 根据相互依赖的多种感官 (例如"烟") 和临床含义 (例如"有") 的情况评估模型.
主要成果:
- 参数化的空间自然地组织了相互依存的和clinal含义,没有细分.
- 证明了单词含义从根本上来说是非离散的.
- 语境约束创造了突出的解释,被体验为离散的含义.
结论:
- 单词含义上的离散性是表现性的,源于上下文的突出性.
- 词汇-概念表示是概括的代数结构.
- 实时处理,偏向特定解释,支持这种现象.
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