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在PRK,FS-LASIK和SMILE对近视性眼眼症进行纠正后,眼眼的矢量分析

Hassan Hashemi¹, Soheila Asgari², Mehdi Khabazkhoob³

¹Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

International ophthalmology

|July 5, 2023

概括

光折射性角膜切除术 (PRK),女性秒激光辅助 in situ 角膜切除术 (FS-LASIK) 和小切口镜片提取术 (SMILE) 在纠正近视性眼症方面同样有效. FS-LASIK显示出更好的早期结果,用于更高的正.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
折射手术是一种折射手术.
角膜外科手术角膜外科手术

背景情况:

短视正对视敏度至关重要.
PRK,FS-LASIK和SMILE是常见的折射手术技术.
在临床决策过程中,比较它们在形纠正中的有效性是很重要的.

研究的目的:

为了比较PRK,FS-LASIK和SMILE的形纠正结果.
为了评估不同折射手术程序的安全性和有效性.
使用矢量分析分析眼部残留性白症 (ORA).

主要方法:

对157只接受PRK,FS-LASIK或SMILE治疗的眼睛进行前性研究,以治疗浅眼症 (-0.25至-4.50度) 的近视.
折射性和角膜形症的矢量分析以计算ORA.
在手术后3个月和12个月进行的载体分析结果的比较,分层为低 (≤1.00 D) 和高 (>1.00 D) 折射性白.

主要成果:

两组之间安全性和疗效结果没有显著差异 (P > 0.05).
术后气和ORA没有显著差异,除了FS-LASIK在3个月后 (P = 0.004).
在12个月后,在77% (FS-LASIK),59.2% (SMILE) 和50% (PRK) 的眼睛中实现了血; 矢量分析是可比的,FS-LASIK在3个月后更适合白症>1.00 D.

结论:

在一年后,PRK,FS-LASIK和SMILE在纠正近视性眼症方面同样有效.
通过FS-LASIK,在具有较高性 (>1.00 D) 的眼睛中,早期性纠正更为有利.
这三种手术都为近视直视纠正提供了可行的选择.

关键词:

阿斯蒂格马蒂斯主义 (Astigmatism) 是一种五秒激光辅助的 in situ keratomileusis 在现场进行化.光折射性角质切除术是一种光折射性角质切除术.小切口镜片提取小切口镜片

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