由于Mycobacterium chelonae引起的罕见自发乳腺:一个病例报告
Yayoi Sakatoku1, Yoshito Okada2, Yohei Takahashi3
1Department of Surgery, Handa City Hospital, 2-29 Toyo-Cho, Handa-City, Aichi, 475-8599, Japan. gogomalay1980@gmail.com.
Surgical case reports
|July 5, 2023
概括
这项研究详细介绍了一名年轻女性的罕见自发乳腺,由Mycobacterium chelonae引起. 早期诊断和多种药物治疗对于治疗这种不寻常的非结核性真菌菌感染至关重要.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 黑龙菌 (Mycobacterium chelonae) 常常在免疫力低下的人或遭受创伤的人中引起感染.
- 由于M. chelonae引起的乳腺感染不常见,通常与整形手术有关.
- 本案是首次出现由M. chelonae引起的自发乳腺.
研究的目的:
- 报告第一个由Mycobacterium chelonae引起的自发乳腺的病例.
- 突出这一罕见感染的诊断和治疗挑战.
- 强调在难治的乳腺中考虑M. chelonae的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一名22岁的女性出现了乳腺.
- 诊断成像包括超声波和MRI.
- 微生物学分析,包括质谱学,确定了M. chelonae.
- 治疗包括基于敏感性测试的多药抗生素治疗方案.
主要成果:
- M. chelonae被确定为自发乳腺的致病原体.
- 最初的抗生素治疗显示部分反应,需要一种多药方法.
- 通过使用阿米卡辛,阿米皮涅姆,克拉利米辛和米诺环素的组合,可以实现完整的解决.
- 在治疗后两年没有观察到复发.
结论:
- 在没有典型的危险因素的情况下,Mycobacterium chelonae可以引起自发的乳腺.
- 可吸收的乳腺需要考虑M. chelonae感染.
- 及时诊断和适当的多种药物治疗对于成功管理至关重要.
相关概念视频
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III
376
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
376
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
276
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
276


