发展和心理测量评价患者对护士-病人关系的感知,作为治疗转化量表 (RELATE量表)
1Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
ANS. Advances in nursing science
|July 5, 2023
概括
研究人员开发并验证了患者对他们的护士-病人关系的感知作为治愈转变 (RELATE) 尺度. 这个新工具测量了护士与病人关系中的患者体验,以提高护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 护士与患者的关系对于患者的福祉至关重要,但很少有工具可以从单一转变的角度来衡量它.
- 现有的措施并没有完全捕捉到患者对治疗护士患者互动的经验,这些互动可以促进愈合和转变.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测量评估患者对他们的护士-病人关系作为治疗转变 (RELATE) 尺度的感知.
- 为评估患者对护士患者关系的看法提供一个有效和可靠的工具,在一个统一的转变框架内.
主要方法:
- 一项三阶段研究,涉及开发和评估35项规模.
- 从311名患有慢性疾病的成年人中收集的数据.
- 进行了包括克朗巴赫α和主要成分分析在内的心理测量分析.
主要成果:
- 35项RELATE标量表显示出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.965).
- 主要组件分析确定了17项,2组件的解决方案,解释了60.17%的差异.
- 这个尺度是理论上驱动的,并且在心理测量上是合理的.
结论:
- 该RELATE尺度是一个可靠和有效的仪器,用于测量患者对护士患者关系的看法.
- 这种尺度可以通过结合患者对愈合转变的观点来提高护理质量数据.
- 这些发现支持在临床和研究环境中使用RELATE尺度来改善护理实践.
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