门诊瘤护士用于引入早期息治疗的策略:一种定性研究
Shan Mohammed1, Nadia Swami, Ashley Pope
1Author Affiliations: Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto (Dr Mohammed); Department of Supportive Care and Princess Margaret Research Institute, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network (Mss Swami and Pope, Drs Rodin and Zimmermann); and Division of Palliative Medicine (Dr Zimmermann), Division of Medical Oncology (Dr Zimmermann), and Department of Psychiatry (Dr Rodin), Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
门诊瘤护士使用多种策略来启动早期的息治疗,重点是跨学科协调,患者叙述和整体福祉. 这些方法支持及时转诊,并提高了患者的护理.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 一个有根据的理论.
背景情况:
- 早期的息护理可以改善生活质量,护理满意度和症状管理.
- 护士用于启动早期息治疗的临床策略尚不清楚.
- 护士在将息治疗纳入瘤实践中发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了概念化临床策略,门诊瘤护士使用早期缓和护理.
- 确定这些策略如何与护理实践框架保持一致.
- 了解护士在促进息护理方面所扮演的多方面的角色.
主要方法:
- 基于理论的研究,使用常量比较分析.
- 与20名门诊瘤护士 (工作人员护士,执业护士,高级实践护士) 进行半结构面试.
- 数据来自加拿大多伦多的第三级癌症护理中心.
主要成果:
- 一个核心类别",把一切拉到一起",出现了,描述了及时转诊息护理的策略.
- 策略涉及护理实践的协调,协作,关系和宣传方面.
- 关键的子类别包括促进跨学科的协同作用,将息治疗整合到患者叙述中,并将重点转移到与癌症良好生活.
结论:
- 门诊瘤护士使用独特的,多维的临床策略来引入早期的息治疗.
- 这些策略与护理框架保持一致,并提高了患者的护理服务.
- 结果支持临床,教育和政策倡议,以赋予护士在早期缓和护理引入中的权力.
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