口服非病毒基因传递平台用于治疗应用
Asma Ghaemi1, Masoume Vakili-Azghandi2, Khalil Abnous3
1Pharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
International journal of pharmaceutics
|July 5, 2023
概括
口服基因疗法为静脉注射治疗提供了一个不那么侵入性的,更具成本效益的替代方案. 本综述探讨了基因疗法和疫苗接种的创新口服输送系统,以提高治疗的可访问性.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 基因疗法通过调节基因和蛋白质表达,具有治疗遗传和获得性疾病的巨大潜力.
- 目前的体内基因疗法试验经常使用静脉注射,这是侵入性的和昂贵的.
- 口服药物给药提供了诸如改善患者服药性,易用性和降低成本等优势.
研究的目的:
- 审查口服输送系统,以有效的基因输送,疫苗接种和疾病治疗.
- 突出口服治疗各种疾病的潜力,包括炎症性肠道疾病和癌症.
- 为基因治疗和疫苗接种提供非病毒性和口服基因传递技术的最新概述.
主要方法:
- 对口服基因传递系统的现有文献的审查.
- 对调查口服基因输送治疗目的疗效的研究进行分析.
- 检查用于基因疗法和疫苗接种的非病毒和口服基因传递技术.
主要成果:
- 正在开发口服输送系统,以克服细胞膜交叉和基因疗法内体逃生方面的挑战.
- 口服基因传递方法在治疗炎症性肠道疾病,胃癌和结直肠癌方面表现有前途.
- 非病毒和口服基因传递技术正在进步,用于基因疗法和疫苗接种应用.
结论:
- 口服基因疗法是传统静脉注射方法的可行和有利的替代方案.
- 进一步开发口服输送系统对于实现基因治疗和疫苗接种的全部潜力至关重要.
- 口服基因传递系统可以提高患者的遵守性,并降低医疗保健成本.
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