在初级保健中传播血液检测结果:混合方法系统审查协议
Helen Nankervis1, Alyson Huntley2, Penny Whiting2
1University of Bristol, Bristol, UK helen.nankervis@bristol.ac.uk.
BJGP open
|July 5, 2023
概括
确保及时通报血液检测结果对于初级保健中的患者安全至关重要. 本综述确定了关键因素和干预措施,以改善医疗保健提供者如何与患者和护理人员分享结果.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 主要医疗保健是主要的医疗保健.
背景情况:
- 对测试结果的有效沟通对于患者的安全和减少初级保健中的错误处理索赔至关重要.
- 诊断的延迟或失败,通常与测试结果的沟通不良有关,是全球错误诊断的主要原因.
- 改善测试结果沟通影响患者安全,全科医生 (GP) 工作量和患者参与度.
研究的目的:
- 评估影响血液检测结果传播的因素.
- 了解初级保健提供者 (全科医生,护士,接待人员),患者和护理人员的观点.
- 识别障碍物和促进者,以有效地传播血液检测结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了混合方法系统审查.
- 包括主要研究的重点是血液检测结果在初级保健机构的沟通.
- 采用分离的融合合成:对定性数据进行元聚合和对定量数据进行元分析或描述性合成.
主要成果:
- 该综述综合了影响血液检测结果传播的因素的发现.
- 识别影响沟通过程的障碍和促进者.
- 强调了改善沟通的干预措施,从测试订单到结果共享.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查为有效的血液检测结果沟通策略提供了洞察力.
- 提供了有关干预措施和关键因素的结论,对利益相关者至关重要.
- 通过改善沟通实践,旨在提高患者安全和医疗保健效率.
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