阴道黑色素瘤核切除术后的位结果:核切除术后的位综合征可能具有挑战性
Clare Quigley1, Hanan Elshelmani2, Gabrijela Fajin2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Adelaide Road, Dublin 2, D02 XK51, Ireland. quigleyclare@gmail.com.
Eye (London, England)
|July 5, 2023
概括
大多数患者 (82%) 避免在皮膜黑色素瘤核化后进行进一步的手术. 然而,年轻的患者可能需要眼修复或眼膜整形手术,通常涉及多种手术.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 眼镜塑料是一种眼镜塑料.
背景情况:
- 卵巢黑色素瘤是一种罕见的眼内恶性瘤.
- 化是皮膜黑色素瘤的常见治疗方法,需要仔细管理眼膜口.
- 脱核后插座综合征 (PESS) 会影响患者的生活质量,需要手术干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估皮膜黑色素瘤的核化手术后的结体结果.
- 确定与需要修复手术相关的因素.
- 评估位并发症手术干预的类型和频率.
主要方法:
- 在2010年至2015年期间,对患者进行了阴膜黑色素瘤核切除术的回顾性图表审查.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计,手术程序和后续结果.
- 统计分析,包括费舍尔的准确测试,被用来识别关联.
主要成果:
- 72名患者接受了核切除;14人需要进一步的手术.
- 年轻的患者 (年龄<65岁) 显著更有可能接受修复手术 (p=0.03) 和多重手术 (p=0.02).
- 常见的修复手术包括眼膜整形手术,植入物暴露修复和轨道体积扩张.
结论:
- 虽然大多数患者在核化后获得了令人满意的结结果,但有一部分患者需要修复手术.
- 年轻的年龄是需要眼修复或眼膜外科手术的预测因素.
- 管理PESS可能是复杂的,经常需要多次手术干预.
相关概念视频
01:28Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
575
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
575
01:27Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
481
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
481