编辑:解决严重饮食障碍发病的早期年龄的发展考虑
Rebecca C Kamody1,2,3, Michael H Bloch1,2
1Yale Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
概括
随着COVID-19大流行,儿童饮食障碍恶化,导致更多的住院治疗. 目前的青少年心理健康护理系统正在努力应对这些关键疾病的日益严重和不断变化的发病年龄.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了年轻人的心理健康,饮食障碍显著增加.
- 现有的研究突出显示,饮食障碍严重程度和儿科住院病例的增加,需要更深入地研究促成因素.
- 疫情对儿童饮食障碍发病年龄的影响需要紧急关注.
相关概念视频
Anorexia Nervosa
150
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
150
Bulimia Nervosa
165
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
165
Binge Eating Disorders
146
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
146
Conduct Disorder
91
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
91
Autism Spectrum Disorder
162
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
162
Psychosexual Theory of Development
346
Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of development suggests that early childhood experiences significantly shape personality and behavior. Freud proposed that development is discontinuous, occurring in five distinct stages, each defined by a focus on different erogenous zones. He believed that failure to resolve the conflicts specific to each stage successfully could result in fixation, potentially influencing behavior as adults.
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's...
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's...
346


