通过社区伙伴关系向农村退伍军人提供为期1天的虚拟接受和承诺治疗研讨会的可行性
Lilian Dindo1,2,3, Angelic Chaison4,5, Merlyn Rodrigues2,3
1VA Office of Rural Health, Veterans Rural Health Resource Center-Iowa City (VRHRC-IC), Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Contemporary clinical trials communications
|July 6, 2023
概括
这项试点研究发现,为期1天的虚拟接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 研讨会可行且有效地减少退伍军人的心理痛苦. 需要进一步的研究来证实这些对退伍军人的心理健康有希望的发现.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 心理干预 心理干预
- 退伍军人健康的医疗服务
背景情况:
- 一个单臂,开放的试点研究评估了为困难的退伍军人提供为期1天的虚拟接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 团体研讨会.
- 社区组织参与了扩大外展活动,特别是在农村退伍军人.
研究的目的:
- 评估为退伍军人举办虚拟ACT研讨会的可行性和初始有效性.
- 测量心理困扰,与压力相关的困扰,社区重新融入和意义上的变化.
主要方法:
- 64名退伍军人参加了一个虚拟研讨会,进行1个月和3个月的随访.
- 通过招聘,完成率和满意度评估可行性.
- 临床结果测量使用验证的问卷来测量痛苦,重新整合和意义.
主要成果:
- 研讨会完成率高 (97.1%),以及对形式和交互性的积极退伍军人反.
- 在心理困扰,与压力相关的困扰,社区重新融入和意义方面观察到显著的改善.
- 根据农村或性别,结果没有显著差异.
结论:
- 虚拟ACT研讨会证明了对陷入困境的退伍军人有前途可行的可行性和初步有效性.
- 结果支持进行更大的随机试验,以进一步评估研讨会的有效性.
- 社区参与的研究设计可以提高未来研究的有效性和退伍军人的健康公平性.
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