在心理健康研究中的同意,决策能力和监护权
Juan Undurraga1, Hanna Negussie2, David Wendler3
1Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Clínica Alemana Universidad del Desarroll, Santiago, Chile.
Wellcome open research
|July 6, 2023
概括
低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的研究人员必须仔细评估决策能力,以道德地将缺乏知情同意的成年人纳入临床试验. 意识到道德问题和可用的资源是保护弱势参与者的关键.
科学领域:
- 临床伦理学 临床伦理学
- 全球卫生研究全球卫生研究
背景情况:
- 涉及无法提供知情同意的成年人的研究具有社会价值,但存在道德挑战.
- 招收缺乏决策能力的成年人需要仔细的伦理考虑.
研究的目的:
- 评估低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 评估决策能力的方法.
- 确定包括缺乏决策能力的个人在研究中的适当条件.
- 识别研究纳入不适当的条件.
主要方法:
- 该研究的重点是评估LMIC决策能力的评估方法.
- 它研究了成年人参与研究的伦理条件,他们的决策能力受损.
主要成果:
- 在资源有限的LMIC中,为决策能力低下的成年人实施保护是具有挑战性的.
- 意识到道德问题,了解情况/资源有助于保护弱势参与者.
结论:
- 在LMICs的研究人员必须意识到对决策障碍受试者的保护措施.
- 在对决策能力受损的个体进行临床试验时,确保适当的保护至关重要.
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