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为老年人开发运动系统框架的理由
Michelle M Lusardi1, Gregory W Hartley2, Susan J Leach3
1Department of Physical Therapy & Human Movement Science, College of Health Professions, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, Connecticut, USA.
Physical therapy
|July 6, 2023
概括
物理治疗师正在开发运动系统诊断,以指导护理. 老年运动系统诊断工作组建议将老年5M纳入老年人新框架.
科学领域:
- 老年人的物理治疗.
- 运动系统科学运动系统科学
- 临床诊断 临床诊断 临床诊断
背景情况:
- 美国物理治疗协会正在开发运动系统诊断以标准化实践.
- 目前还没有关于这些诊断框架的必要性或结构的共识.
- 老年病学会 (APTA老年病学) 运动系统诊断工作组 (GMS-TF) 已经解决了这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述当前对物理治疗中运动系统诊断的思考.
- 总结GMS-TF对关于运动系统诊断的专业对话的贡献.
- 为老年人运动系统诊断提出一个基础框架.
主要方法:
- 审查关于运动系统诊断的当前思想.
- 总结GMS-TF的开发过程和建议.
- 整合世界卫生组织的功能,残疾和健康 (ICF) 模型的国际分类.
- 建议纳入老年5M (移动性,药物,记忆,多重复杂性和"最重要的事情").
- 与APTA神经病学学院达成协议,强调功能任务观察和分析.
- 建议老年人进行额外的关键运动任务.
主要成果:
- 在增加特定诊断之前,GMS-TF确定需要一个更清晰的诊断框架.
- 一个拟议的框架正式将老年5M纳入老年人的运动系统.
- 该框架强调关键功能任务的观察和分析,包括与老年人相关的额外任务.
- 这种方法强调了老年人的医疗保健需求,并优先考虑物理治疗师对复杂疾病患者的护理.
结论:
- GMS-TF的工作为老年人未来的运动系统诊断模型提供了基础.
- 该模型旨在补充和促进可适用于终身护理模型的开发.
- 拟议的框架提高了老年人医疗保健需求的可见性,并优先考虑专业的物理治疗师干预.
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