民族自豪感和文化价值观促进积极的青年发展,这是五C模式的概念复制
Lisa E Johnson1, Richard W Robins1, Amanda E Guyer2
1Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis.
Developmental psychology
|July 6, 2023
概括
文化取向,包括民族自豪感和家庭主义,显著增强了美国墨西哥裔青少年的积极青年发展 (PYD). 这项研究证实了PYD的五C模型在青春期中期的稳定性.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 积极青年发展 (PYD) 的五个C模型是理解青少年成长的关键框架.
- 研究越来越多地关注影响PYD的文化因素,特别是在少数民族青年群体中.
- 了解家族主义和民族自豪感等文化价值观的作用对于支持墨西哥裔青年至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在美国墨西哥裔青少年的样本中检查PYD的五C模型.
- 测试文化取向 (民族自豪感,家庭主义,尊重) 对PYD的预测能力.
- 评估5C模型在青春期中期的稳定性和结构.
主要方法:
- 对674名美国墨西哥裔青少年 (50%为女性) 的长度研究,年龄在14岁和16岁之间.
- 使用双因素模型来评估全球PYD和五个C (关心,性格,能力,信心,联系).
- 测量文化取向作为潜在因素,包括家族主义,尊重和民族自豪感.
主要成果:
- 双因素模型证明了标量不变性,支持了五C和全球PYD的稳定性.
- 14岁时的文化取向积极预测了14岁和16岁时的五C和全球PYD.
- 文化取向对PYD的影响并没有因性别或出生而有所不同.
结论:
- 在墨西哥裔青年中,PYD的五个C模式是强大而稳定的.
- 民族自豪感,家庭主义和尊重是积极青年发展的重要推动者.
- 调查结果强调了文化价值观在促进青少年福祉方面的重要性.
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