对于喘患者的行为改变的能力,机会和动机模型:横截面研究协议
Alice Munns1, Laura Wiffen1, Thomas Brown1,2
1Portsmouth Hospitals University National Health Service Trust, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
JMIR research protocols
|July 6, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一个新的问卷,以确定影响喘治疗坚持的心理和行为障碍. 这些发现旨在帮助医疗保健专业人员个性化干预,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 喘影响着数以百万计的人,尽管有可用的管理策略,但70%的人没有遵守治疗.
- 目前的一种适合所有人的方法是不够的,因为个性化护理的资源有限.
- 需要一个可行的工具来识别个人的心理和行为坚持障碍.
研究的目的:
- 应用能力,机会和动机-行为 (COM-B) 模型问卷,以确定患者特定的坚持障碍.
- 探索与不同喘群体的治疗坚持相关的心理和行为障碍.
- 调查COM-B反应和喘表型之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 基于iPad的20分钟问卷使用COM-B模型评估心理和行为障碍.
- 在喘诊所设置中的一次访问中收集数据.
- 定期收集参与者的人口统计数据,喘特征,控制,生活质量和药物治疗方案.
主要成果:
- 目前正在进行研究.
- 预计结果将于2023年初公布.
结论:
- COM-B问卷提供了一个基于理论的,可访问的工具,用于识别喘坚持障碍.
- 研究结果将为医疗保健专业人员提供有关行为障碍的信息,从而实现个性化干预.
- 这项研究旨在改善药物服药能力,并解决喘患者的心理需求.
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