探索家庭的功能和家庭经历成人重症监护的强度 - - 一个横截面研究
Mona Ahlberg1,2, Carina Persson3, Carina Berterö2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
PloS one
|July 6, 2023
概括
前重症监护病人的家庭通常表现出强大的家庭功能和性. 提供信息和支持有助于家庭保持应对能力,并在康复期间保护家庭单位.
科学领域:
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 的停留时间对患者及其家属产生重大影响.
- 家庭参与对于前ICU患者的康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在前ICU患者的家庭中调查家庭功能和家庭性.
- 了解这些家庭所面临的优势和挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用自我报告问卷进行横截面研究.
- 2017年12月至2019年6月期间,从60个家庭 (60名前ICU患者和85名家庭成员) 收集的数据.
- 使用SPSS版本25进行的描述性和推断性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在60个家庭中,有50个家庭报告了健康的家庭运作.
- 60个家庭中有52个家庭报告了高家庭性.
- 在家庭功能和性得分中观察到最小的变化,只有两个家庭在两方面得分低.
结论:
- 前ICU患者的家属在很大程度上认为他们的功能和性是积极的.
- 持续的支持,信息传播和沟通对家庭至关重要.
- 家庭需要制定适应性策略,以保持单位的凝聚力,并支持成员的恢复.
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