团队方法:照顾有手和上肢差异的儿童
Shea Ray1, M Claire Manske1,2, Michelle A James1,2
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shriners Hospital for Children Northern California, Sacramento, California.
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|July 6, 2023
概括
一个多学科的儿科手部团队为具有先天手和上肢差异的儿童提供协调照顾. 这种团队方法解决了从出生到成年期的身体和心理社会需求.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 儿科手和上肢的差异包括各种各样的疾病,通常需要专门的,多学科的护理.
- 这些情况的复杂性需要一个协调的方法,反映成功的模型,如面面板.
研究的目的:
- 突出儿童手部团队的结构和功能.
- 为了强调儿童手和上肢差异所需的综合护理.
主要方法:
- 一个多学科的团队方法,涉及各种专家.
- 整合包括职业治疗,遗传咨询和心理支持在内的服务.
- 利用先进的儿科成像模式,如MRI和超声波.
主要成果:
- 儿科手部团队为先天性手和上肢差异提供协调,多学科的护理.
- 治疗策略是个性化的,包括观察,治疗, splinting 和重建性手术.
- 心理社会支持至关重要,像Hand Camp和Lucky Fin Project这样的资源有助于应对.
结论:
- 一个协调良好的儿科手部团队有效地解决了手和上肢差异的儿童的身体和心理需求.
- 基于团队的护理确保了从婴儿期到成年期的全面管理.
- 获得专业资源和支持计划可以提高患者的治疗结果.
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