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基于偏好的指数值组应该是特定于国家或疾病的吗? 一项分析使用来自女性的数据,这些女性有过度活跃膀的症状
Ana Paula Rodrigues Rocha1, Luiz Augusto Brusaca1, Ana Jéssica Dos Santos Sousa1
1Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Value in health regional issues
|July 6, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,基于国家值组和尿失禁 (UI) 的存在,过活性膀 (OAB) 的健康实用性得分存在差异. SF-6Dv1适用于在女性中进行OAB的成本效益研究.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 过度活动的膀 (OAB) 和尿失禁 (UI) 显著影响女性的生活质量.
- 基于偏好的健康措施对于医疗保健的成本效益分析至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在OAB的妇女中使用各种国家特定的值集来评估简单的六维版本一 (SF-6Dv1) 索引中的差异.
- 为了翻译和文化适应国王的健康问卷五维 (KHQ-5D) 的巴西葡萄牙语说话者.
- 检查SF-6Dv1和KHQ-5D基于偏好指数之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及387名OAB女性的横截面研究,分类为具有或没有UI.
- 数据收集包括社会人口统计信息,KHQ,KHQ-5D和SF-6Dv1.
- 统计分析包括双向混合ANOVA和斯皮尔曼相关性.
主要成果:
- 在SF-6Dv1指数 (P = .005) 中,UI存在与国家特定值集之间发现了显著的相互作用.
- 对于国家值集 (P < .001) 和UI存在 (P = .012) 观察到重要的主要效应.
- 来自不同国家的SF-6Dv1指数与KHQ-5D之间的相关性是显著的.
结论:
- 来自SF-6Dv1的基于偏好指数根据国家价值组和UI的存在而有所变化.
- 该SF-6Dv1证明了在经历OAB的妇女中进行成本效益研究的潜在实用性.
- 一般和特定基于偏好的指数之间的相关性很小.
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