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一个研究议程,以告知大麻法规:科学如何塑造政策政策
Gillian L Schauer1, Julie K Johnson2, David J Rak3
1Cannabis Regulators Association, Lexington, Kentucky, USA; Addictions, Drug, & Alcohol Institute, University of Washington.
Clinical therapeutics
|July 6, 2023
概括
联邦大麻政策的变化超越了科学理解,阻碍了研究. 大麻监管者协会 (CANNRA) 提出了一项研究议程,以解决有效的大麻监管和公共卫生方面的关键知识差距.
科学领域:
- 大麻科学与政策 大麻科学与政策
- 监管科学 监管科学
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 美国大麻政策的发展已经超过了有关大麻影响和政策影响的科学知识.
- 联邦药物规划和其他政策对进行必要的大麻研究造成了重大障碍.
- 这阻碍了基于证据的监管,市场发展和对政策至关重要的科学进步.
研究的目的:
- 概述一个研究议程,解决大麻监管机构发现的关键知识差距.
- 优先考虑研究领域,这些领域对于明智的大麻政策和监管至关重要.
- 为监管机构提供发言权,倡导实用,有影响力的大麻研究.
主要方法:
- 研究议程是由大麻监管机构在大麻监管机构协会 (CANNRA) 内的大麻监管机构之间的正式和非正式讨论决定的.
- 它综合了实施大麻政策的政府机构的实际需求和识别的知识差距.
- 专注于监管机构确定的优先事项,而不是全面的审查.
主要成果:
- 确定了六个关键的研究领域:药用,产品安全,消费者行为,公平与差异,青年预防/公共卫生和非法市场减少.
- 突出了现场监管机构在塑造相关研究方面的独特观点.
- 强调需要研究直接告知实际政策实施.
结论:
- 监管驱动的研究议程对于推进有效的大麻政策和公共卫生至关重要.
- 解决发现的知识差距将支持基于证据的监管,并减轻与大麻相关的危害.
- 优先考虑这项研究将弥合政策变化和科学理解之间的差距.
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