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关于克罗地亚学童摄入量的最新数据:2014-2019年调查调查结果
Dorotea Filipan1, Valentina Vidranski1, Marija Bosak Butković1
1University Department of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
克罗地亚学龄儿童的摄入量通常足够,尽管在某些地区 (如达尔马提亚中部) 过度. 甲状腺体量大多是正常的,但在沿海地区发现了边缘扩大.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 缺少和过多的会导致各种健康疾病.
- 评估状态对于预防相关疾病至关重要.
- 学生是监测人口水平的关键人口群体.
研究的目的:
- 评估克罗地亚学童的营养状况.
- 为了确定克罗地亚摄入量的区域差异.
- 为了将的状态与儿童的甲状腺体积相关联.
主要方法:
- 这是一项针对957名年龄在6-12岁的学龄儿童进行的横截面调查.
- 在点尿样中测量尿度 (UIC).
- 使用超声波和人类测量测量评估甲状腺体体积 (Tvol).
主要成果:
- 总体中位数UIC为250.68μg/L,表明摄入量足够.
- 观察到UIC的区域差异很大,达尔马提亚中部地区的水平最高 (366.43μg/L).
- 沿海地区发现了与年龄相匹配的边界扩大的甲状腺,尽管与正常的BSA相匹配的Tvol.
结论:
- 在大多数克罗地亚学童中,的摄入量是足够的,但在达尔马西亚中部,的摄入量过多.
- 甲状腺体体积在正常范围内,但沿海地区显示出边缘扩大.
- 这些发现凸显了对克罗地亚儿童状况和甲状腺健康的持续监测的需要.
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