技术问题:在线,自助单次会议干预可以扩大目前的提供,改善早期获得帮助的年轻人抑郁症症状,包括少数群体的帮助
Maria E Loades1, Jessica L Schleider2,3
1Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Child and adolescent mental health
|July 6, 2023
概括
一次性干预为青少年心理健康提供了一个有前途的模式,解决了传统服务中常见的高停药率. 这种方法在减少抑郁症症状和改善服务不足的年轻人群的获取方面表现出有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究研究 心理健康服务研究
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 当前的青少年心理健康服务往往假定重复出席,导致在初次会议后的常见停药.
- 面对面治疗和数字心理健康应用程序/计划都面临着持续参与的挑战.
- 对年轻人提供心理健康服务的一个重大问题是,在仅仅一次或两次就诊后就会停止治疗.
研究的目的:
- 探索单次会话干预措施 (SSI) 对年轻人的有效性和影响力.
- 评估SSI作为一种不假定重复出席的替代模型.
- 评估SSI在改善青少年获得基于证据的心理健康支持方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 审查来自美国关于数字,自助单次会议干预措施的证据.
- 对干预可访问性 (匿名访问) 和用户群体的分析.
- 对长期结果的检查,特别是抑郁症症状的减少.
主要成果:
- 数字化,自助式单次干预已经证明在减少年轻人抑郁症症状的有效性,干预后长达9个月.
- 这些干预措施已经改善了对服务不足的人群的接触,包括LGBTQ+和少数民族青少年.
- 单个会话干预是一个可行的模型,不假设重复出席.
结论:
- 单个会话干预措施代表了青少年心理健康的潜在可扩展和有效模式.
- 这种方法可以克服传统服务模式固有的访问和参与障碍.
- SSI提供了一个有希望的策略,以迅速向所有年轻人扩大基于证据的心理健康护理的覆盖范围.
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