潜在的甲状腺破坏性化学物质的代谢后活动综合评估系统
Yurim Jang1, Ji Hyun Moon2, Byung Kwan Jeon3
1Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural Genomics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
|July 6, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一个新的工作流程,以识别破坏内分泌的化学代谢物,破坏激素平衡. 该系统准确地预测甲状腺激素受体在代谢后化合物中的对抗性活性.
科学领域:
- 环境毒理学环境毒理学
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 内分泌干扰化学物质 (EDCs) 干扰荷尔蒙平衡.
- 肝酶对EDC的代谢可以产生具有改变转录活动的活性代谢物.
- 评估这些代谢物的内分泌干扰潜力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个综合的工作流程来评估化学品的代谢后内分泌干扰活性.
- 为了确定表现出荷尔蒙干扰的特定代谢物.
- 用已知的甲状腺激素受体 (THR) 激素和抗剂验证工作流.
主要方法:
- 结合MS/MS相似性网络和基于肝脏酶反应的预测生物转化的一种整合性工作流.
- 在体外代谢模块使用S9分数来评估13种化学物质的转录活性.
- 分子网络分析和子网络分析用于识别和注释生物转化剂.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种THR主动化合物,在代谢后显著增加了转录活动 (T3,DITPA,GC-1).
- 对这些THR激动剂观察到常见的II期生物转化模式 (葡萄糖,硫酸盐,GSH,氨基酸结合).
- 发现了脂质和类似脂质的分子作为T3的丰富生物转化剂;提出了14个额外的特征,包括T4.
结论:
- 开发的评估系统准确地预测EDC衍生代谢物的甲状腺破坏性活性.
- 工作流程成功地确定了新的生物转化剂,并阐明了THR主导性负化合物的独特代谢概况.
- 这种方法为评估与EDC代谢产物相关的风险提供了一个强大的工具.
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