美国枪支所有者的枪支锁定装置偏好:系统审查
Jessica Buck-Atkinson1,2, Megan McCarthy3,4, Ian H Stanley3,5,6
1Firearm Injury Prevention Initiative, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12401 E 17th Avenue B215, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. jessica.buck-atkinson@cuanschutz.edu.
Injury epidemiology
|July 6, 2023
概括
枪支所有者可能更喜欢更大的锁定设备,如枪支保险箱,以确保安全存储. 目前的预防工作可能与这些偏好不一致,强调需要对业主需求进行更多研究.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 枪支伤害预防 预防枪支伤害
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 预防枪支伤害是一个关键的公共卫生目标.
- 枪支锁定装置可以减少自杀,无意射击和盗窃.
- 了解枪支所有者对安全存储的偏好至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关枪支所有者首选锁定装置的文献,以确保安全存储.
- 确定关于枪支锁定装置偏好的实际含义和研究需求.
主要方法:
- 对8个数据库和灰色文献进行系统审查.
- 搜索到2023年1月24日之前发表的英语来源.
- 根据PRISMA指南选797个来源后包括38个记录.
主要成果:
- 很少有研究衡量锁定设备选项之间的偏好.
- 包括的研究表明,美国枪支所有者更喜欢更大的设备,如锁箱和枪支保险箱.
结论:
- 目前的枪支伤害预防工作可能与所有者偏好不一致.
- 需要进一步的方法严格的研究,以了解枪支锁定装置的偏好.
- 扩展知识将为安全存储枪支和预防伤害提供最佳实践.
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