在尼日利亚中风幸存者中探索社区重返社会
Michael O Ogunlana1,2, Olufemi O Oyewole3, Abiola Fafolahan1
1Department of Physiotherapy, Federal Medical Centre Abeokuta, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
The South African journal of physiotherapy
|July 7, 2023
概括
尼日利亚中风幸存者重新融入社区受到影响生活质量的工作限制和活动限制的阻碍. 积极的心态和社会支持是关键的推动因素,而流动性和言语问题则构成障碍.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 脑卒中康复的目的是重返社区.
- 尼日利亚不断增加的非传染性疾病凸显了对中风研究的需要.
- 了解重新融入的挑战对于改善幸存者的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响尼日利亚中风幸存者的成功社区重新融入的因素.
- 识别影响中风幸存者重返社区生活的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 定性探索性研究设计. 定性探索性研究设计.
- 进行了深入的,半结构化的采访.
- 12名故意取样的中风幸存者参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 总体主题:参与限制,活动限制和重新融入的支持者/障碍.
- 主要子主题:返回工作,家庭活动,社会隔离和休.
- 推动者:积极的心态,鼓励,社会支持. 障碍物:流动性,言语/语言缺陷.
结论:
- 卒中幸存者在返回工作和日常活动时面临重大挑战,影响生活质量.
- 活动限制和参与限制是常见的.
- 识别特定的推动因素和障碍对有效的重返社会战略至关重要.
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