农村小学和中学学生跳绳数量的变化 - 中国,2013-2021年
Ruihe Luo1, Qian Zhang1, Peipei Xu1
1National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
China CDC weekly
|July 7, 2023
概括
农村义务教育学生营养改善计划 (NIPRCES) 显著提高了中国儿童的体能,特别是跳绳. 调查结果突显了该计划的成功,并为未来的公共卫生干预提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 身体健康是儿童发育和长期健康的组成部分,影响非传染性疾病风险.
- 在农村义务教育学生营养改善计划 (NIPRCES) 下,对中国儿童的体能变化进行的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 分析2013年至2021年参与NIPRCES的中国儿童体能状况的趋势和变化.
- 评估NIPRCES对儿童身体健康水平随时间推移的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了2013年至2021年的NIPRCES纵向数据.
- 检查了身体健康指标的变化,重点关注跳绳计数.
- 分析了影响2021年健身变化的人口和地理因素.
主要成果:
- 在整个NIPRCES实施期间 (2013-2021) 中,儿童跳绳数量显著增加.
- 在2021年,通过跳绳测量身体健康,根据年龄,性别,地理位置和地区显示出差异.
结论:
- 尼普雷斯对儿童的身体健康产生了积极的影响,证明了有针对性的营养和健康计划的有效性.
- 公共卫生战略应优先考虑全面的干预措施,以进一步增强和促进学龄儿童的身体健康.
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