植入体患者如何经历并发症? 一个横截面的多中心试点研究
G Esteve-Pardo1, E De-Larriva2, L M Sanchez-Suarez3
1Private Practice, Alicante, Spain.
Clinical oral implants research
|July 7, 2023
概括
植牙并发症适度影响疼痛,功能和生活质量,但对患者的信心影响很小. 了解这些影响对于管理患者期望和改善结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 患者报告的结果
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
背景情况:
- 牙植入物并发症是一个重大问题.
- 量化它们对患者体验的影响对于临床实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估植入物并发症对疼痛,功能障碍,焦虑,生活质量 (QoL) 和信心的影响.
- 为了确定与患者报告的负面结果相关的特定并发症.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及5个中心408名患者的横截面研究.
- 患者填写了关于疼痛,能力,生活质量,担忧和信心的问卷.
- 使用多步回归分析来将并发症与结果相关联.
主要成果:
- 假肢移动性是最常见的并发症 (40.7%).
- 疼痛,障碍,焦虑和生活质量与各种并发症显著相关 (p < .001).
- 患者的信心受到极小的影响,主要是QoL影响 (r = 0.73).
结论:
- 植入物并发症适度影响患者感知到的疼痛,能力,担忧和质量.
- 尽管出现并发症,对未来的植入物治疗的信心仍然相对较高.
- 解决并发症是改善整体患者满意度和结果的关键.
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