使用光谱域光学连贯性断层扫描在医疗控制的玻璃眼中撕裂阴囊的特征
Pritam Dutta1, Pronob Kalita2, Narayan Bardoloi3
1Department of Optometry, Chandraprabha Eye Hospital, Jorhat, Assam, India.
Indian journal of ophthalmology
|July 7, 2023
概括
使用多种眼滴的玻璃眼病患者的眼的高度和深度显著降低. 这表明眼药物可能会通过影响膜导致眼睛干燥.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼睛表面疾病 眼睛表面疾病
- 视光眼管理 视光眼管理
背景情况:
- 局部格劳科马药物对于控制眼内压力至关重要.
- 眼滴中的防腐剂可能会影响眼睛表面的健康.
- 长期治疗青光眼对膜参数的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较眼半径高度 (TMH) 和眼半径深度 (TMD) 在医疗控制的玻璃眼患者与年龄相匹配的对照.
- 为了研究青光眼药物使用和撕裂半月板尺寸之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,横截面的观察性研究,对50名青光眼患者和50名对照进行了观察.
- 使用光谱域-光学连贯性断层扫描 (SD-OCT) 进行的撕裂半径测量 (TMH和TMD).
- 眼部表面疾病指数 (OSDI) 调查问卷用于评估干眼症状.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (分别为230.63±49.82μm和167.37±57.06μm) 相比,青光眼患者表现出明显较低的TMH (101.27±31.86μm) 和TMD (70.60±27.41μm).
- 接受多种药物治疗的患者在统计学上显著地减少了TMH和TMD.
- 玻璃眼和对照组之间没有显著的年龄差异 (P > 0.05).
结论:
- 医疗控制的玻璃眼患者,特别是那些接受多种药物治疗的患者,表现出眼半径尺寸的减少.
- 含有防腐剂的局部玻璃眼药物可能会通过影响膜,导致药物诱导的眼睛干燥.
- 长期使用和组合疗法可能会加剧青光眼患者的眼膜异常.
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