在个人电脑工作期间的形活动与一般目的的渐进加法镜头以及新生虫中的计算机工作
Oliver Kolbe1, Patrick Becker1, Stephan Degle1
1Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Faculty of SciTec, Ernst-Abbe-University of Applied Sciences Jena, Jena, Germany.
概括
与通用渐进式添加镜头 (GP-PALs) 相比,计算机渐进式添加镜头 (PC-PALs) 并没有显著改变梯形肌活动. 然而,PC-PAL为计算机用户提供了更好的主观视觉质量和舒适性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 计算机渐进加法镜头 (PC-PALs) 和通用渐进加法镜头 (GP-PALs) 是长视者在计算机工作中使用的.
- 这些镜头在计算机操作期间对形肌活动的影响需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较PC-PALs和GP-PALs在使用电脑时对形肌活动的影响.
- 为了评估主观用户对视觉和舒适度的看法,使用两种镜头类型.
主要方法:
- 一个随机的,单盲的交叉研究,涉及32名患有诱导长视的受试者.
- 表面电肌图 (SEMG) 在30分钟的计算机任务中记录了梯形肌的活动.
- 主观问卷评估视觉质量,耐受性和视野.
主要成果:
- 在PC-PALs和GP-PALs之间没有发现形肌活动 (SEMG) 的显著差异.
- PC-PALs在主观视觉质量,自发耐受性和视野方面表现出统计和临床显著的改善.
结论:
- 虽然客观的肌肉活动测量没有显示差异,但主观反强烈支持PC-PAL用于计算机任务.
- 眼科医生应根据职业需求和工作场所设置考虑PC-PAL用于长视患者.
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