[根据ClavienDindo分类的重建性整形手术手术并发症的分析]
R M Chotchaev1,2, O N Zuban1,2, M A Prokopovich1,2
1Moscow Scientific and Clinical Center for Tuberculosis Control, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999)
|July 7, 2023
概括
用于膀重建的较短的骨段 (30-35厘米) 导致较少的晚期并发症和令人满意的新膀功能. 这种方法还有助于预防在接受乳腺细胞形成手术的患者中高性代谢酸性.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
背景情况:
- 由于程序特定的风险,对手术并发症进行系统化是至关重要的.
- 克拉维恩-丁多分类 (1992年,2004年更新) 是评估手术并发症的验证工具.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用Clavien-Dindo分类来系统化并发症来增强重建程序.
- 为了评估阴茎段长度对替代性阴茎细胞整形术的结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 在95名患有膀收缩的患者中进行了替代性胆囊造形术.
- 患者被分为两组:第一组 (n=50) 接受了30-35厘米的阴茎片段,第二组 (n=45) 接受了45-60厘米的阴茎片段.
主要成果:
- 早期的Clavien-Dindo II-IIIb级并发症在两组中发生的频率相似.
- 晚期并发症在第二组 (较长的部分) 中明显更频繁 (p<0.05).
- 较短的阴茎段 (1组) 导致了令人满意的新膀泌尿动力学,并预防了高性代谢酸性酸化.
结论:
- 在囊造形术中使用较短的膜段 (30-35厘米) 与较少的晚期并发症有关.
- 新膀的功能是令人满意的,较短的阴茎段,提供对脏反流的保护.
- 较短的阴茎片段可以减轻手术后高化代谢酸症的风险.
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