本科护理教育的宿舍和息护理:来自德尔菲研究的结果
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|July 7, 2023
概括
对于照顾重病患者的护士来说,宿舍和息护理教育至关重要. 主要的本科护理课题包括护理目标,沟通和症状管理.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
背景情况:
- 严重的疾病需要专门的护理护理,突出了当前本科教育的差距.
- 加强护理劳动力需要有针对性的临终关怀和息护理培训.
- 对患有严重疾病的患者的有效支持取决于充分准备的护士.
研究的目的:
- 为本科护理课程确定基本的临终关怀和息护理技能和主题.
- 在息护理护理中制定基于证据的教育标准.
主要方法:
- 一项两轮的Delphi在线调查与纽约州的宿舍和息护理领导人和临床医生进行.
- 参与者评价了各种临床技能和主题在本科护理教育中的重要性.
- 数据是在2022年6月至8月期间收集的,第一轮有28名参与者,第二轮有21名参与者.
主要成果:
- 护理目标,患者/家庭教育,沟通技巧和提前指示被列为非常重要的.
- 药物管理,疼痛管理和症状管理也被确定为关键话题.
- 在重症护理护士所需的核心能力上达成共识.
结论:
- 本科护理教育必须整合关键的宿舍和息护理能力,以满足患者和家庭的需求.
- 纳入临床医生和领导者的专家观点对于课程开发至关重要.
- 加强培训将更好地准备未来的护士来管理严重疾病患者的复杂护理.
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