在不同的3D动态轨迹下进行道建模和特征分析,用于无人机辅助的紧急通信
Jingfan Zhang1, Yu Liu1, Jie Huang2,3
1School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250101, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 8, 2023
概括
这项研究模型无人机 (UAV) 空地通道,考虑不同的轨迹. 开发的模型准确地反映了现实世界的场景,帮助未来的6G紧急通信系统设计.
科学领域:
- 无线通信是一种无线通信.
- 航空航天工程是航空航天工程.
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 无人驾驶飞行器 (UAV) 越来越多地用于通信系统.
- 标准化通道建模对于无人机通信系统设计至关重要.
- 现有的模型可能无法完全捕捉无人机轨迹的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 为无人机空地通信 (AG) 开发标准化通道模型.
- 分析不同无人机运行轨迹对通道特征的影响.
- 为第六代 (6G) 无人机辅助紧急通讯系统的设计提供参考.
主要方法:
- 对于UAV AG链接的标准化通道建模方法.
- 整合不同的发射器 (Tx) 和接收器 (Rx) 轨迹.
- 使用马尔科夫链和平滑转 (ST) 移动模型.
- 分析时间变量功率延迟配置 (PDP),静止区间,时间自相关函数 (ACF),根平均平方 (RMS) 延迟扩散 (DS) 和空间交叉相关函数 (CCF).
主要成果:
- 建立了一个多移动多轨道无人机通道模型.
- 该模型与实际操作场景有很好的匹配.
- 在各种轨迹下实现了UAV AG通道特征的准确分析.
结论:
- 开发的无人机通道模型提高了通道特征分析的准确性.
- 这项研究为未来的系统设计和传感器网络部署在6G无人机辅助紧急通信中提供了宝贵的见解.
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