语音助听器 (StethAid):为儿科医生提供一个数字听觉平台
Youness Arjoune1, Trong N Nguyen2, Tyler Salvador1
1Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 8, 2023
概括
一个新的人工智能驱动的数字听力镜平台StethAid已被开发用于儿科听力. 这种经过验证的工具有助于识别Still的声和喘息检测,改善儿科护理.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 儿童心脏病学 儿童心脏病学
背景情况:
- 掌握听觉是医疗保健提供者面临的挑战.
- 人工智能 (AI) 驱动的数字工具正在出现,以帮助听觉解释.
- 现有的人工智能增强型数字耳语镜并不是专门为儿科使用而设计的.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个专门用于儿科医学的数字耳听平台.
- 创建一个人工智能辅助的工具,用于儿科的远程医疗和听诊.
- 为人工智能模型培训建立第一个也是最大的儿科心肺数据集.
主要方法:
- 开发StethAid:一个平台,包括无线数字语音仪,移动应用程序,患者提供者门户和深度学习算法.
- 验证StethAid耳语器的频率响应与商业耳语器相比.
- 使用训练有素的深度学习模型,对Still的声识别和喘息检测进行临床应用测试.
主要成果:
- 语听器的频率响应可与领先的商用语听器相提并论.
- 专家医生标签和床边提供者标签 (79.3%的肺部,98.3%的心脏) 之间高度一致.
- 深度学习模型对Still's murmur (91.9%/92.6%) 和喘息检测 (83.7%/84.4%) 显示出高灵敏度和特异性.
结论:
- 一个经过技术和临床验证的儿科数字人工智能辅助听觉平台 (StethAid) 已经创建.
- 该平台有可能提高儿科临床护理的有效性和效率.
- 潜在的好处包括减少家长的焦虑和儿童医疗保健的成本节省.
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