在复合声场下,金属内部空洞的新内部制造方法
Zheng Zhang1, Liqun Wu1, Yaxing Wang1
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Micromachines
|July 8, 2023
概括
这项研究证明了使用复合声场在金属中直接制造空洞. 研究人员控制了声压,在-合金中制造了内部空洞,这是一个新的成就.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 声学 声学 在声学上
- 制造业 工程 制造工程
背景情况:
- 在没有组装的情况下直接制造金属内部空洞是一个重大挑战.
- 现有的方法往往涉及复杂的组装工艺,或是有限的材料适用性.
研究的目的:
- 用复合声学场研究金属内部空洞制造的机制.
- 建立一种用于在低点合金中直接制造内腔的方法.
- 为了控制和优化空洞气泡动力学,以精确形成空洞.
主要方法:
- 在- (Ga-In) 滴中产生单个泡的局部声腔模型的开发.
- 在实验设置中整合了化-升起声学复合场.
- 使用COMSOL模拟和实验验证来分析制造机制.
- 控制驾驶声压频率和环境声压大小,以管理空洞气泡持续时间.
主要成果:
- 在Ga-In金属滴中成功建立了声波化模型.
- 展示使用声学复合材料场用于内部空腔制造的可行性.
- 确定控制化气泡持续时间的关键参数 (声压频率和大小).
- 使用这种方法,在Ga-In合金中首次实现了直接空腔制造.
结论:
- 复合声场提供了一个可行的机制,用于直接的,非组装的金属空腔制造.
- 对声学参数的精确控制对于管理腔化泡动态和实现所需的腔结构至关重要.
- 这种新的方法为制造低点合金中复杂的内部几何形状开辟了可能性.
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