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可穿戴的高压兼容电流刺激器,用于恢复感官反

Riccardo Collu¹, Roberto Paolini², Martina Bilotta²

¹Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Cagliari, Piazza D'Armi, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.

|July 8, 2023

概括

这项研究介绍了一种低成本,可穿戴的截肢者的穿皮电神经刺激 (TENS) 装置. 便携式刺激器确保了一致的感官反,改善了日常生活中的应用.

科学领域:

生物医学工程生物医学工程
神经修复品是一种神经修复品.
可穿戴技术可穿戴技术

背景情况:

通过皮肤进行的电神经刺激 (TENS) 显示出在截肢者中恢复触觉的潜力.
目前的TENS应用受到大型,非便携式实验室设备的限制.
需要适应性,可穿戴的仪器来提供可靠的感官刺激.

研究的目的:

开发一个低成本,可穿戴,高压兼容的电流刺激器,用于TENS.
为了使截肢者在日常生活中能够获得便携式和可靠的感官反.
使用COTS组件创建一个多通道TENS设备.

主要方法:

设计了一个基于微控制器的系统,配备了一个数字对模拟控制的电压电流转换器.
实现了一个四通道,高压合规的电流刺激器.
用于低成本,紧的PCB (115.9毫米×61毫米,52克) 的现成组件 (COTS).

主要成果:

刺激器可以向3.6kΩ的负载提供高达25mA的电压.
高压合规性允许刺激负载>10kΩ与5mA,适应阻抗变化.
在电阻负荷和类似皮肤的RC电路上证实了功能;证明了振幅调制.

结论:

开发的可穿戴TENS设备提供了一个便携式和适应性的解决方案,用于截肢者的感觉反.
这种基于COTS的系统解决了当前TENS仪器仪表在日常使用中的局限性.
该设备有望改善肢体截肢患者的生活质量.

关键词:

十几个十几个神经刺激器的神经刺激器感官反是一种感官反.可穿戴电子系统可穿戴电子系统

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