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为毫米波辐射温度测量系统设计一个紧的模拟复合校对器
Wangdong He1, Anyong Hu1, Chen Dong1
1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Micromachines
|July 8, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的Ka波段毫米波温度计,用于准确的非接触式人体体温度测量. 集成的六端口芯片对应器提供高灵敏度和紧的设计,可用于可靠的健康监测.
科学领域:
- 微波工程 微波工程
- 生物医学仪器仪器仪表
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 准确的非接触式人体体温测量对于健康监测至关重要.
- 现有的方法可能会面临精度和非接触能力的局限性.
- 毫米波技术为先进的热传感应用提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 提出和开发一个Ka频段模拟复合系对应器,用于高精度的非接触式人体体温测量.
- 为了将对应器集成到小型手持温度计系统中.
- 为了评估所开发的温度计的性能和温度灵敏度.
主要方法:
- 使用集成的六端口芯片设计和制造一个Ka频段 (32-36 GHz) 的模拟复合对应器.
- 实施六端口技术,以提高带宽和灵敏度.
- 对关联器的动态范围,关联效率和等效带宽的描述.
- 开发了一种手持式温度计系统,其中包含了设计的对应器.
- 测试和验证温度计的温度灵敏度.
主要成果:
- 设计的相关器具有广泛的动态范围 (-70 dBm至-35 dBm) 和高相关效率 (92.5%).
- 对应器的输出显示与输入噪声功率的线性关系,证实其适用于温度测量.
- 开发的手持温度计系统达到0.2K以下的温度灵敏度.
- 微型系统的尺寸为140 mm × 47 mm × 20 mm.
结论:
- 拟议的Ka频段模拟复合对应器和集成的六端芯片使得准确的非接触式人体体温测量.
- 开发的毫米波温度计系统表现出高灵敏度和紧的外形.
- 这项技术有望用于先进的,非侵入性的健康监测应用.
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