识别诱导亡的活性氧物种,这是一种新和独特的受调细胞死亡模式
1Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Japan.
Experimental cell research
|July 8, 2023
概括
反应性氧物种 (ROS),特别是超氧化物 (O2-) 和过氧化 (H2O2),共同诱导细胞亡,一种新的细胞死亡. 亚酸和联合处理模仿非热气压等离子体效应.
科学领域:
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 血医学是一种血医学.
背景情况:
- 非热大气压等离子体 (NTAPP) 诱导一种独特的细胞死亡,称为亡.
- 具体的活性氧物种 (ROS) 和触发亡的机制以前是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定负责诱导亡的ROS类型.
- 阐明ROS引发亡的机制.
- 为了研究亚酸 (AA) 和抗菌素A (AM) 作为ROS生成剂用于亡.
主要方法:
- 用不同剂量的酸 (AA),抗菌素A (AM) 和过氧化 (H2O2) 治疗细胞.
- 评估细胞死亡标志物,包括细胞缩,Pdcd4消失,囊泡形成,DNA消化和膜透性.
- 使用抗氧化剂来确认ROS调解.
- 化学诱导的亡与NTAPP诱导的亡的比较.
主要成果:
- 高剂量的AA (产生O2-和H2O2) 和AM (产生O2-) 诱导细胞死亡与收缩,Pdcd4损失和囊泡.
- 单独的AA治疗导致了不规则的DNA消化和增加了膜的透性.
- 单独的H2O2诱导了细胞死亡和缩,而不是其他亡标志物.
- 联合AM和H2O2治疗补偿了单次治疗中观察到的缺失事件.
- 抗氧化剂抑制了所有观察到的事件,证实了ROS的参与.
结论:
- 超氧化物 (O2-) 和过氧化 (H2O2) 协同触发亡及其相关事件.
- 亚酸和Antimycin A与H2O2的组合可以在诱导亡方面功能性地替代NTAPP激活的溶液.
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