医学学生在临床实践中使用白袍的知识,态度和实践 (LAUNDERKAP):一个横截面研究
Chee K Chan1, Thian Y Lam1, Langkeas Mohanavel1
1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
American journal of infection control
|July 9, 2023
概括
医学学生表现出对白袍卫生知识不足和负面态度,强调需要改善感染控制教育. 这些发现对于加强临床实践和为医疗服装的机构政策提供信息至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 感染控制 感染控制
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 白衣被认为是潜在的细菌储存库.
- 医学生经常不遵守有关白袍使用的适当卫生规范.
- 这项LAUNDERKAP研究通过调查医学学生对白袍使用的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估医学学生关于卫生和在临床环境中使用白色外套的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 确定影响医学学生遵守白袍卫生措施的因素.
- 为改善医学教育中的感染控制策略提供数据.
主要方法:
- 一项经过验证的在线调查对马来西亚四所医学院的670名医学学生进行,采用随机抽样.
- 学生的反应被分为好,中等或差的知识和实践,积极的,中性或负面的态度.
- 使用统计分析,包括曼-惠特尼U和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯测试,检查人口变量与KAP分数之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 实现了73.4%的响应率 (492/670名学生).
- 大多数受访者对白袍卫生知识 (59.8%) 和负面态度 (50%) 较差,实践水平中等 (48.6%).
- 在态度与实践 (r=0.224,P<.01) 和知识与实践 (r=0.111,P<.05) 之间发现了显著的关联. 高年级和临床年级的学生表现出更多的负面态度,而男性学生的知识更高.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了加强教育干预措施的必要性,以改善医学学生的感染控制实践.
- 调查结果可以为有关白袍作为医学学生标准服装的作用和管理的机构政策提供信息.
- 解决知识和态度缺陷对于减轻与医疗保健机构中受污染的白袍相关的风险至关重要.
更多相关视频
05:04Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
1.0K
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.4K
相关概念视频
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
1.0K
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
1.0K
Ethical Standards II
722
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
722
Factors affecting Blood pressure
3.3K
Several physiological and lifestyle factors influence blood pressure (BP). Understanding these factors is crucial as they are significant in patient education and blood pressure management.
Physiological Factors:
Physiological Factors:
3.3K
Health Literacy
4.1K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.1K
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning
1.0K
Donning PPE must be completed before contact with the patient. This process protects from infectious agents. The sequence and action included in each donning are critical, and the steps must be systematic to avoid exposure to pathogens. The institutional policy also needs to be followed while donning PPE. The pre-donning preparations are gathering equipment, inspecting the PPE equipment for tears, holes, or damage, removing jewelry, removing any garments below the elbows, and tying the hair...
1.0K
