患者为中心的预后 (PtCP):指导可视化,以帮助患者和家人探索终端诊断的预后
1Fellowship in Integrative Medicine, Andrew Weil Center for Integrative Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 655 N. Alvernon Way Suite 120, Tucson, AZ 85716, United States.
概括
这种可视化工具有助于患者和家人探索终端诊断的预后,减少焦虑并帮助生命终端规划. 它使他们能够理解时机并做出明智的决定.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗预后 沟通 沟通 医学预后
- 患者为中心的医学
背景情况:
- 对终末诊断的患者来说,对预后的有效沟通至关重要.
- 当前的医学预后讨论会引起焦虑,缺乏以患者为中心的规划工具.
- 需要指导方法来帮助患者和家人探索生命末期的时间表.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个简单的指导可视化工具,用于探索终端诊断中的预后.
- 为临床医生提供医学预后的辅助,用于患者和家庭的讨论.
- 增强患者和家庭对生命终结时间和计划的理解.
主要方法:
- 对以患者为中心的预后指导可视化技术的描述.
- 利用可视化作为传统医学预后的辅助工具.
- 专注于为患者和家人安全探索预后.
主要成果:
- 视觉化工具有助于患者和家人发展个人时间感.
- 它有效地减少了与终端诊断预后相关的焦虑.
- 作为生命终点规划细节的实用指南.
结论:
- 患者为中心的预后 (PtCP) 可视化是医疗预后的有效补充.
- 该工具支持知情决策,并减少患者/家庭的焦虑.
- 有助于更好地准备和规划终身护理.
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