识别,解决和消除医疗保健中的微攻击行为
Tracy MacIntosh1,2, Michelle Hernandez2, Anuja S Mehta1,3
1University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL.
HCA healthcare journal of medicine
|July 10, 2023
概括
微型攻击会对来自边缘化群体的学员产生负面影响,因为它会导致不充分和缺乏归属感. 基于证据的策略可以减少微型攻击,并在学术和医疗保健环境中促进心理安全.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 组织行为 组织行为
背景情况:
- 微型攻击在医疗保健和学术界很常见.
- 这些微妙的侮辱会对边缘化的学员的归属感和成就产生负面影响.
- 无意识的偏见有助于微型攻击的普遍性.
研究的目的:
- 确定基于证据的减少微型攻击的战略.
- 为学术和医疗机构提供教学框架.
- 促进所有学员的心理安全,特别是来自历史边缘化群体的学员.
主要方法:
- 关于微型攻击现有研究的文献综述.
- 分析机构和培训计划的最佳实践.
- 综合基于证据的干预措施和教学框架.
主要成果:
- 在微型攻击经验中确定了关键主题.
- 概述了机构的具体,可行的战略.
- 强调了多方面的方法的重要性.
结论:
- 机构可以积极减少微型攻击.
- 实施有针对性的战略可以提高学员的幸福感.
- 促进心理安全对于公平的培训环境至关重要.
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