快速的心脏缺血检测,使用心上石墨烯探针检测
Grzegorz Suwalski1, Marek Galanty2, Beata Degórska2
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
|July 10, 2023
概括
在手术过程中,当皮肤电极故障时,心上探针有效监测旋转心脏的心电图 (ECG) 信号. 这些探针准确地检测心脏缺血,在具有挑战性的手术位置中表现优于传统方法.
科学领域:
- 心血管外科心血管外科
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 诊断监测 诊断监测 诊断监测 诊断监测
背景情况:
- 标准心电图 (ECG) 依赖于皮肤电极,由于心脏旋转,在心脏手术期间可以变得不功能.
- 在手术期间监测心脏缺血是至关重要的,但传统方法面临心脏位置改变的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估一种用于心脏外科手术期间进行非侵入性心电图监测的新型心上探针.
- 为了比较心脏缺血检测的准确性和及时性,使用心上探针与旋转心脏模型中的传统皮肤电极相比.
主要方法:
- 使用开放胸部的猪模型,通过冠状动脉结合在两个非生理心脏位置诱导心脏缺血.
- 电心电图信号同时采集,使用心上探针和标准皮肤电极.
- 两种监测方法之间的缺血事件的准确性和检测时间进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 心脏旋转导致皮肤电极的信号扭曲或损失,使缺血检测无效.
- 附着在心脏表面的非侵入性心脏探针成功地恢复了心电图信号.
- 脊心探针检测到心脏缺血在冠状动脉绑定40秒内.
结论:
- 在心脏手术期间,心脏探针为旋转的心脏提供了有效的心电图监测.
- 这种新的探针技术克服了皮肤电极的局限性,使得在具有挑战性的手术场景中可靠地检测急性心脏缺血.
关键词:
心脏缺血症的心脏缺血症是什么心脏外科手术的心脏手术冠状动脉绕道移植冠状动脉绕道移植内心电心图 (Epicardial Electrocardiography) 是一种心脏电心图,可以通过心脏电心图进行检查.心肌梗塞的心脏病发作更多相关视频
18:11A Research Method For Detecting Transient Myocardial Ischemia In Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome Using Continuous ST-segment Analysis
Published on: December 28, 2012
24.3K
10:17Real-Time Cardiac Mapping with a Noninvasive Imageless Electrocardiographic Imaging System
Published on: April 11, 2025
714
相关概念视频
Electrocardiogram
2.5K
An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is a critical diagnostic tool that records the electrical signals produced by the heart during each heartbeat. This recording is achieved through electrodes placed strategically on the arms, legs, and chest. The electrocardiograph amplifies these signals and produces 12 distinct tracings, offering a comprehensive understanding of the heart's electrical activity.
Three major waveforms are present in a typical ECG recording: the P wave, the QRS complex, and...
Three major waveforms are present in a typical ECG recording: the P wave, the QRS complex, and...
2.5K
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
10
Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
10
