护士对儿童疼痛管理的知识和态度:一项多地点调查研究
Efrem Fenta1, Simegnew Kibret1, Metages Hunie1
1Department of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|July 10, 2023
概括
埃塞俄比亚的护士表现出对儿科疼痛管理的知识和态度不足. 有针对性的服务培训对于改善儿童的发展至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 儿科疼痛管理 儿科疼痛管理
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 有效的儿科疼痛管理是医疗保健中的伦理要求.
- 护士在评估和治疗儿童疼痛方面发挥着关键作用.
- 了解护士的知识和态度是改善儿科疼痛护理的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士关于儿科疼痛治疗的当前知识和态度.
- 确定影响护士在治疗儿童疼痛方面的能力的因素.
主要方法:
- 在埃塞俄比亚南贡达尔区的四家医院中,对292名护士进行了调查.
- 使用了儿科护士关于疼痛的知识和态度调查 (PNKAS) 问卷.
- 进行了描述性和推断性统计分析,包括皮尔森相关性和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 绝大多数 (74.7%) 的护士表现出缺乏知识和态度 (PNKAS分数<50%).
- 护士的平均准确反应得分很低,为43.1%±8.6%.
- 增加儿科护理经验和官方疼痛管理培训与较高的PNKAS分数 (p < 0.001) 有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 埃塞俄比亚南贡达尔地区的护士对儿科疼痛治疗的知识和态度都不够.
- 迫切需要为护士提供专注于儿科疼痛管理的在职培训计划.
- 提高护士在疼痛管理方面的能力对于道德和有效的儿科护理至关重要.
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