由三个不同的计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造陶材料制造的内冠的断裂强度:一个体外研究
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus
|July 10, 2023
概括
这项研究比较了三种CAD/CAM材料制成的内冠修复的骨折强度. 所有测试材料,包括IPS e.max CAD,VITA Enamic和VITA Suprinity,都表现出临床上可接受的骨折强度,超过的力量.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 内冠修复由于粘合剂和修复材料的进步而越来越受欢迎.
- 临床成功取决于诸如制剂设计,材料选择,骨折阻力和边缘适应等因素.
- 这项体外研究评估了由不同CAD/CAM材料制成的内冠的断裂强度.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较内冠修复的骨折强度.
- 评估三种不同的CAD/CAM陶材料:酸玻璃陶 (VITA Suprinity),聚合物透混合陶 (VITA Enamic) 和二氧化玻璃陶 (IPS e.max CAD).
主要方法:
- 提取的30个下第一个牙被根管处理并为内冠做好准备.
- 对于每个陶材料,牙被分为三个组 (n=10).
- 用CAD/CAM技术制造内冠,磨,结,并使用通用测试机进行断裂强度测试.
主要成果:
- 在陶组中观察到骨折强度的显著差异 (P=0.037).
- IPS e.max CAD显示的断裂强度略高于VITA Enamic (P=0.055). 这是一个非常好的结果.
- 在VITA Enamic和VITA Suprinity之间,或在VITA Suprinity和IPS e.max CAD之间没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 所有测试的CAD/CAM材料 (VITA Enamic,IPS e.max CAD,VITA Suprinity) 的断裂强度值都超过了力所需的值.
- 由这些材料制造的内冠提供了临床上可接受的骨折抵抗力.
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