伊朗家庭医生计划的推系统挑战:系统审查
Abtin Heidarzadeh1, Bita Hedayati2, Mehdi Alvandi3
1Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Medical Education Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Science and Health Services, Rasht, Iran.
家庭医生计划 家庭医生计划
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医疗保健系统 医疗保健系统
背景情况:
- 伊朗2005年启动的家庭医生计划 (FPP) 面临着扩张的挑战.
- 推系统的性能对FPP质量至关重要.
- 之前的研究强调了FPP推系统中的问题.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关伊朗FPP推系统中的挑战的文献.
- 确定影响FPP推系统有效性的关键障碍.
主要方法:
- 对英语和波斯语文章的系统文献综述 (2011-2022年).
- 使用定义的关键字和语法搜索国际学术数据库.
- 包括符合纳入标准的原创文章,评论和案例研究.
主要成果:
- 从3910个已识别的文章中,包括了20项研究.
- 在政策,规划,管理,推流程和患者接待方面发现的挑战.
- 家庭医生的不有效守门工作成为一个重大问题.
结论:
- 法国人民党推系统面临着多方面的挑战.
- 改进需要基于证据的指导方针,统一的管理,综合保险和更好的层次间沟通.
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