加拿大联邦惩戒官员的压力来源
Marcella Siqueira Cassiano1, Rosemary Ricciardelli1
1Memorial University.
Criminal justice and behavior
|July 10, 2023
概括
惩戒官员经历了大量的工作压力,主要来自与同事和经理的互动,而不是囚犯. 了解这些工作场所的动态对于改善联邦监狱的官员福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
背景情况:
- 监狱官的角色被广泛认为是压力巨大的.
- 现有的研究主要使用定量方法来探索压力因素.
- 要深入了解纠正压力的细微差别,需要一种定性视角.
研究的目的:
- 质量地识别,解释和语境化对惩戒官员的压力的主要来源.
- 为了补充有关惩戒官员压力的现有定量研究.
- 为了更深入地了解监狱工作人员的生活经历.
主要方法:
- 对44名惩戒官员的采访进行了定性分析.
- 专注于确定官员报告的压力的主要来源.
- 从加拿大联邦监狱的官员那里收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 工作人员 (同事和管理人员) 被认为是压力的主要来源,超过了监狱居民.
- 同事的主要压力因素包括工作长度和工作场所的八.
- 管理者的压力因素包括集中决策和不充分的沟通/支持.
结论:
- 员工之间的人际关系动态是一个重要的,经常被忽视的,在惩戒环境中的压力来源.
- 解决工作场所关系和管理实践对于减轻官员压力至关重要.
- 调查结果强调了需要针对改善员工互动和支持系统的干预措施.
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