美国医生周转率
Amelia M Bond1, Lawrence P Casalino1, Ming Tai-Seale2
1Division of Health Policy and Economics, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York (A.M.B., L.P.C., M.A.U., M.Z.).
Annals of internal medicine
|July 10, 2023
概括
2010年至2014年期间,医生流动率增加,然后在2018年温和上升之前稳定下来. 2020年初的数据显示,COVID-19对医生周转率没有影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医生劳动力研究 医生劳动力研究
- 医学经济学 医学经济学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健组织面临的担忧是,医生流动量的增加会影响患者的获取和护理质量.
- 了解医生流动趋势对于医疗保健系统的稳定性和劳动力规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析医生流动率随时间变化的变化 (2010-2020年).
- 为了确定周转率是否因医生类型或实践环境而异.
- 建立一种用于估计国家医生周转率的新方法.
主要方法:
- 利用一种新的方法分析了2010年至2020年100%的传统医疗保险计费数据.
- 计算了标准化流动率,区分了停止执业的医生和改变执业的医生.
- 基于医生,实践和患者特征的营业额比较.
主要成果:
- 医生的年营业额从5.3% (2010) 增加到7.6% (2018),医生停止执业的数量大幅增加.
- 营业额率显示在农村地区,医生性别,专业和患者人口统计学方面存在适度,统计学上显著的差异.
- 2020年初 (第二季度至第三季度) 的数据显示,季度营业额与2019年相比略有下降.
结论:
- 在过去的十年中,医生周转率经历了增长和稳定的时期.
- 目前的数据尚未反映出COVID-19大流行对医生周转率的重大影响.
- 开发的新方法允许对医生流动动态进行持续监测和未来的研究.
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